A new 'employer' who sends you a check to deposit and then asks you to buy equipment, gift cards, or wire part of it back is running a fake-check overpayment scam. Paste the message for an instant read before you deposit anything.
Banks must make deposited funds available within a day or two, but it can take weeks to discover a check is fake. The scammer exploits that gap: you deposit their check, the money 'appears', they have you quickly spend it on gift cards or wire part 'back to the vendor' — then the check bounces, the bank claws back the full amount, and you're on the hook for every dollar you sent. The 'job' (mystery shopper, personal assistant, package reshipping) is just a cover.
Never deposit a check from someone you haven't verified and then send money back or buy gift cards — that's the entire scam. A real employer doesn't overpay you and ask for change. Don't act on 'available' funds from a brand-new check. Report it to the FTC, and if you've already deposited one, talk to your bank right away.
Don't panic — acting quickly limits the damage. Do these now:
Legitimate employers don't mail you a check to deposit and spend on equipment or gift cards. It's a fake-check overpayment scam — the check bounces later and you owe the bank back everything you spent.
No. 'Cleared' or 'available' funds aren't the same as a verified check. A fake check can be discovered weeks later, after which the bank reverses it and you're liable. Never send money back against a new check.
This guidance is compiled from official U.S. government sources. For your specific situation, verify directly:
Last reviewed 2026-06-25. How we check & who's behind this →